<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:snh="https://w3id.org/soranoha/ns/tei" snh:vocab-version="1">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main" xml:lang="ja">作文三篇</title>
        <title type="reading" xml:lang="ja-Hira">さくぶんさんぺん</title>
        <author><persName xml:lang="ja"><surname>南方</surname><forename>熊楠</forename><idno type="aozora-person-id">000093</idno></persName><persName xml:lang="ja-Hira"><surname>みなかた</surname><forename>くまぐす</forename></persName><persName xml:lang="ja-Latn"><surname>Minakata</surname><forename>Kumagusu</forename></persName></author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher ref="https://w3id.org/soranoha/">Soranoha</publisher>
        <idno type="soranoha-work-identifier">058660_000093</idno>
        <idno type="aozora-work-id">058660</idno>
        <idno type="aozora-card-url">https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000093/card58660.html</idno>
        <date when="2018-03-26">2018-03-26</date>
        <availability status="free">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">The underlying work is in the public domain; Soranoha asserts no rights over it.</licence>
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">Soranoha's encoding of this work and the artifacts derived from it are dedicated to the public domain under CC0-1.0. Attribution is requested, not required. Full rights statement: <ptr target="https://w3id.org/soranoha/rights"/></licence>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl><title>南方熊楠全集第五卷　〔文集Ⅰ〕</title><publisher>乾元社</publisher><date>1952（昭和27）年3月30日</date><note type="input-edition">1952（昭和27）年3月30日</note><note type="proof-edition">1952（昭和27）年 3月30日</note></bibl>
        <bibl><idno type="source-content-hash">sha256:d673b38123fcb5019cd2f79d4b0373e96f8db1625bec9ae99d1238b2b4b4c119</idno></bibl>
        <bibl><idno type="primary-text-hash">sha256:f934bf4f36f0ed9d045c9e8f3dcead31578b563a3db8078fbd47f6fb929384d1</idno></bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc>
      <styleDefDecl scheme="css"/>
      <classDecl><taxonomy xml:id="ndc"><bibl>日本十進分類法 (Nippon Decimal Classification), as recorded by <title>青空文庫</title> in its 分類番号 field.</bibl></taxonomy><taxonomy xml:id="aozora-orthography"><bibl><title>青空文庫</title> 文字遣い種別: the orthographic style Aozora Bunko records for the transcription.</bibl></taxonomy></classDecl>
      <refsDecl xml:id="source-spans"><p>A note of type source-span has an xml:id of the form source-START-END, giving the extent in UTF-8 bytes of the decoded primary text identified in sourceDesc. <ptr target="https://w3id.org/soranoha/ns/tei"/></p></refsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
    <profileDesc>
      <langUsage>
        <language ident="ja">日本語</language>
      </langUsage>
      <textClass>
        <classCode scheme="#ndc">289</classCode>
        <classCode scheme="#aozora-orthography">旧字旧仮名</classCode>
      </textClass>
    </profileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-433-500" style="padding-inline-start: 7em">
        <div>
          <head n="2" source="#source-454-496"><seg source="#source-454-460">祝文</seg></head>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <p style="text-indent: 1em" rend="first-line-indent(1)"><seg source="#source-500-1056">當今開化文明ノ域ニ進入シ、積年ノ舊慣陋習ヲ一洗シ、文學ノ大ニ行ハルヽヤ、僻陬ノ村落ト雖モ聖教ニ沐シ、徳化ニ浴セサルハ無ク、各其業トスル所ヲ得ル。嗚呼、是焉ンゾ朝廷ノ明正人民ノ懇親ニ因ラサルヲ得ンヤ、近日、我町内有志輩ノ懇親會ヲ創始スル實ニ衆庶ノ幸福、盛業ノ基礎タルニアラズヤ、余モ亦此美事ニ逢ヒ欣喜ニ堪ヱズ、因テ此席ニ臨ミ聊カ拙辭ヲ吐露シ、以テ祝意ヲ陳述セサルヲ得ズ</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-1056-1112" style="padding-inline-start: 1em">
        <p><seg source="#source-1077-1112">明治十二年十二月十三日</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-1112-1228" style="padding-inline-end: 7em; text-align: right">
        <p><hi rend="font-size small(1)" snh:layout-kind="font-size" snh:layout-params="size-type=small;level=1" source="#source-1142-1226"><seg source="#source-1142-1163">中學校第七級生</seg></hi></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-1228-1272" style="padding-inline-end: 3em; text-align: right">
        <p><seg source="#source-1258-1272">南方熊楠</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-1272-1384" style="padding-inline-end: 2em; text-align: right">
        <p><hi rend="font-size small(1)" snh:layout-kind="font-size" snh:layout-params="size-type=small;level=1" source="#source-1302-1380"><seg source="#source-1302-1320">十二年九ヶ月</seg></hi></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-1384-1469" style="padding-inline-start: 7em">
        <div>
          <head n="2" source="#source-1405-1465"><seg source="#source-1405-1420">火ヲ愼ム文</seg></head>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <p style="text-indent: 1em" rend="first-line-indent(1)"><seg source="#source-1469-2024">人世外來ノ災禍多クシテ測ル可ラズ、就中、旱魃洪水地震等ハ天ノ造成セル災ニシテ、人ノ防禦ス可ラサルモノナリ、然レトモ火ノ災ニ至テハ即チ之ニ異ナリ、夫レ火ハ之ヲ以テ諸品ヲ煮、之ヲ以テ諸物ヲ製造スル等、其人ニ益アル事莫大ナリ、是レ造物主ノ人ニ授與スルニ火ヲ以テスル所以ナリ、然リ而シテ彼ノ火ノ災ナル者ハ、到底人ノ之ヲ使用スルノ輕シキニ出デ、止ニ其家ニ害アルノミナラズ、鄰家に</seg><note type="sic" source="#source-2024-2057">「鄰家に」はママ</note><seg source="#source-2057-2202">延燒シ、近人ヲ擾亂セシムルニ至ル、嗚呼、人タルモノ火ヲ使用スルニ愼謹ノ二字ヲ以テセザル可ケンヤ</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-2202-2258" style="padding-inline-start: 1em">
        <p><seg source="#source-2223-2258">明治十二年十二月十三日</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-2258-2374" style="padding-inline-end: 7em; text-align: right">
        <p><hi rend="font-size small(1)" snh:layout-kind="font-size" snh:layout-params="size-type=small;level=1" source="#source-2288-2372"><seg source="#source-2288-2309">中學校第七級生</seg></hi></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-2374-2418" style="padding-inline-end: 3em; text-align: right">
        <p><seg source="#source-2404-2418">南方熊楠</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-2418-2530" style="padding-inline-end: 2em; text-align: right">
        <p><hi rend="font-size small(1)" snh:layout-kind="font-size" snh:layout-params="size-type=small;level=1" source="#source-2448-2526"><seg source="#source-2448-2466">十二年九ヶ月</seg></hi></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-2530-2633" style="padding-inline-start: 7em">
        <div>
          <head n="2" source="#source-2551-2629"><seg source="#source-2551-2575">教育ヲ主トスル文</seg></head>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <p style="text-indent: 1em" rend="first-line-indent(1)"><seg source="#source-2633-3347">夫レ國ハ人民ノ群居シ成レルニシテ、其人民ハ皆父母ノ遺體ナリ、是ヲ以テ凡ソ國家ノ盛衰ハ、人民ノ賢愚善惡ニ關シ、人民ノ賢愚善惡ハ、其父母ノ之ヲ教育セルト否トニ係ル、人ノ性質タルヤ、素ヨリ賢愚善惡ノ別ヲ有セザルナリ、而シテ、其性ヲ誘クニ善ヲ以テスレバ、即其性善、之ヲ導クニ惡ヲ以テスレバ、即其質惡、是ニ於テヤ、始メテ善惡ノ別チアリ、是ヲ以テ墨子衢ニ泣ケリ、之ニ教ルニ道ヲ以テスレバ、即其性賢、之ニ訓ルニ無道ヲ以テスレバ、即其性愚、是ニ於テヤ、始メテ賢愚ノ分アリ、是ヲ以テ孟母三遷の</seg><note type="sic" source="#source-3347-3386">「孟母三遷の」はママ</note><seg source="#source-3386-3707">擇アリ、故ニ人ノ性、其原同一ニシテ、他ヨリ之ヲ教導スルノ法ニ由テ、始テ善惡賢愚ノ差別アルナリ、之ヲ物ニ喩フルニ、猶ホ水ヲ盛ルニ方圓ノ器ニ從テ、其形状亦變スルガ如シ、是ヲ以テ人ノ父母タルモノ、子ニ旨味ヲ食ハシメ繍錦を</seg><note type="sic" source="#source-3707-3740">「繍錦を」はママ</note><seg source="#source-3740-3885">着セシムル事ニ注意センヨリハ、當ニ幼時ヨリ學術ヲ勉勵セシメ、人道ヲ了知セシムル事ヲ務ムベキナリ</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-3885-3938" style="padding-inline-start: 1em">
        <p><seg source="#source-3906-3938">明治十三年四月十五日</seg></p>
      </div>
      <div type="layout" source="#source-3938-3980" style="padding-inline-end: 3em; text-align: right">
        <p><seg source="#source-3968-3980">南方熊楠</seg></p>
      </div>
    </body>
    <back>
      <div type="source">
        <note type="source-attribution" source="#source-3988-4141"><seg type="source-line">底本：「南方熊楠全集第五卷　〔文集※［＃ローマ数字1、1-13-21］〕」乾元社</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line" style="padding-inline-start: 3em">1952（昭和27）年3月30日発行</seg></note>
        <note type="transcriber-note" source="#source-4141-4664"><seg type="source-line">※底本は、物を数える際や地名などに用いる「ヶ」（区点番号5-86）を、大振りにつくっています。</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">※底本のテキストは、著者自筆原稿によります。</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">入力：フクポー</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">校正：村上尚美</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">2018年3月26日作成</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">青空文庫作成ファイル：</seg><lb/><seg type="source-line">このファイルは、インターネットの図書館、青空文庫（http://www.aozora.gr.jp/）で作られました。入力、校正、制作にあたったのは、ボランティアの皆さんです。</seg></note>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1056-1112" n="16"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1077-1112" n="16"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1112-1228" n="17"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1142-1163" n="17"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1142-1226" n="17"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1226-1228" n="17"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1228-1272" n="18"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1258-1272" n="18"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1272-1384" n="19"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1302-1320" n="19"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1302-1380" n="19"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1380-1384" n="19"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1384-1469" n="21"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1405-1420" n="21"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1405-1465" n="21"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-1469-2024" n="23"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2024-2057" n="23"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2057-2202" n="23"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2202-2258" n="25"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2223-2258" n="25"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2258-2374" n="26"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2288-2309" n="26"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2288-2372" n="26"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2372-2374" n="26"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2374-2418" n="27"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2404-2418" n="27"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2418-2530" n="28"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2448-2466" n="28"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2448-2526" n="28"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2526-2530" n="28"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2530-2633" n="30"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2551-2575" n="30"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2551-2629" n="30"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-2633-3347" n="32"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3347-3386" n="32"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3386-3707" n="32"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3707-3740" n="32"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3740-3885" n="32"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3885-3938" n="34"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3906-3938" n="34"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3938-3980" n="35"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3968-3980" n="35"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-3988-4141" n="39"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-4141-4664" n="41"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-433-500" n="12"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-454-460" n="12"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-454-496" n="12"/>
        <note type="source-span" xml:id="source-500-1056" n="14"/>
      </div>
      <note type="parser-completion" n="true">The n attribute is true when no parser diagnostic of error severity was raised for this source. What the converter could not interpret is recorded in the interpretation-problem and parser-diagnostic notes.</note>
      <note type="source-decoding">windows-31j</note>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>